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Divorce
Statistcs in the United States
Divorce statistics
are generally calculated by comparing the number of divorces with the
number of marriages in a given time period.
- In the
United States in 1999 there were 8.4 marriages and 4.2 divorces per
1,000 total population. Divorce
Statistcs United States
- Thus it
can be seen that in 1999 there was one divorce for every two marriages
in the United States, a "crude" divorce rate of 50%. The Rutgers National
Marriage Project (marriage.rutgers.edu) bases their review of divorce
trends on the number of marriages per 1000 unmarried women 15 years
of age or older, and the number of divorces per 1000 married women in
the same age bracket. Divorce
Statistcs United States
- This look
at divorce in relation to the population of marriageable age rather
than the population as a whole produces a slightly lower divorce rate.Divorce
Statistcs United States
- However
they note, "Overall, the chances remain very high?close to 50 percent?that
a marriage started today will end in either divorce or permanent separation."Divorce
Statistcs United States
Divorce
statistics no longer collected in America.
In 1970,
68 percent of adults lived as married couples. That percentage declined
steadily to 56 percent today. Additionally, more than 1 million divorces
have occurred annually since the late 1970s, and cohabitation accounted
for more than four million couples in 1997 (Washington Times, 6/6/99).
The epidemics of divorce, cohabitation and unwed childbearing must be
addressed forthrightly.Divorce
Statistcs United States
However,
combating these societal ailments with strong research will prove to be
an immense challenge in the near future. Why? The U.S. government is no
longer collecting comprehensive, detailed statistics on marriage and divorce.
Divorce statistics
data no collected.Divorce
Statistcs United States
The federal
government has stopped collecting (Washington Times, 6/6/99):
- marriage
and divorce ratesDivorce
Statistcs United States
- trends
in the age at marriage or divorceDivorce
Statistcs United States
- number
of previous marriages Divorce
Statistcs United States
- number
of children a couple had before divorce Divorce
Statistcs United States
- duration
of marriage Divorce
Statistcs United States
- trends
by race or education Divorce
Statistcs United States
Divorce Statistics
in Canada
- Since
the introduction of "no-fault divorce" in Canada 30 years ago, the rate
of marital break-up has soared 600%. Divorce
Statistics Canada
- A third
of marriages fail, and over a third of those break-ups involve children.
Divorce
Statistics Canada
- One-fifth
of Canadian children have lost a parent to divorce, with an effect that
some sociologists now say can be "worse than a parent's death." Divorce
Statistics Canada
- Divorce
is consistently associated with juvenile emotional disorders, crime,
suicide, promiscuity and later marital break-up. Divorce
Statistics Canada
Divorce
Statistics in England
- In 2002,
the number of divorces granted in the UK increased by 1.9 per cent,
from 157,000 in 2001 to 160,000. This is the highest number of divorces
since 1997, but still 11 per cent less than the peak of 180,000 in 1993.Divorce
Statistics in England
- In 1961
there were 27,000 divorces in Great Britain which had doubled by 1969
to 56,000. It then doubled again by 1972, to 125,000 in both Great Britain
and the United Kingdom. This latter increase was partly a 'one-off'
effect of the Divorce Reform Act 1969 in England and Wales, which came
into effect in 1971.Divorce Statistics
in England
- In England
and Wales, 70 per cent of divorces in 2002 were to couples where both
parties were in their first marriage. The corresponding proportion was
80 per cent in 1982. This downward trend largely reflects the fall in
the number of first marriages. Divorce
Statistics in England
- Over
the last 10 years the average age at divorce in England and Wales has
risen from 39 to 42 years for men and from 36 to 39 years for women,
partly reflecting the rise in age at marriage.Divorce
Statistics in England
- In 2002
the most frequent fact on which divorce was granted to a woman in England
and Wales was the unreasonable behaviour of her husband, while for a
man, it was separation for two years with consent.
- Demographic
factors associated with an increased risk of subsequent divorce include
marrying at a younger than average age, having a pre-marital birth,
and having previously been divorced. Divorce
Statistics in England
Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- There
were 55,300 divorces granted in Australia in 2001, the highest number
granted in the last 20 years. This was an increase of 5,400 on the number
of divorces granted in 2000 and an increase of 13,900 on 1981.Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- However,
since 1981 divorce rates, while fluctuating, have shown an increasing
trend. In 1987 the divorce rate was at a low of 11 divorces per 1,000
married population. Since 1987, divorce rates, while still fluctuating,
have shown an upward trend to a high of 13 in 1996. The divorce rate
in 2000 was 12.Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- The crude
divorce rate in Australia was 2.8 per 1,000 population in 2001. It was
lower than the United States of America (4.2 per 1,000 in 1998) and
the United Kingdom (2.9 in 1996) and higher than New Zealand (2.7 in
1998) and Canada (2.3 in 1997). Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- The likelihood
of a marriage ending in divorce is increasing. If the 1997-1999 rates
for marriage, widowing, divorce, remarriage and mortality were applied
to a newly-born group of babies 32% of their marriages would end in
divorce. This is an increase on the proportion expected if 1985-1987
rates were applied (28%). Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- In line
with the increasing age at marriage the median age at divorce also rose.
In 2001 the median age at divorce for men was 42 years (up from 36 years
in 1981) and 39 years for women (up from 33 years in 1981).Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- In 2001,
17% of couples had divorced within the first five years of marriage,
while a further 26% had divorced in the following five-year period.
The most common single interval between marriage and divorce was between
five and six years (6%). In 2001 the median duration of marriage to
divorce was 12 years, up from 10 years in 1981.Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- For most
of the 20th century there was a slow but steady rise in the divorce
rate, increasing from annual averages of 0.1 divorces per 1,000 population
between 1901 and 1910 to 0.8 per 1,000 between 1961 and 1970.Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- However,
the most important factor involved in the higher divorce rates in the
latter quarter of the century was the introduction of the Family Law
Act 1975 (Cwlth) which came into operation on 5 January 1976. This legislation
allows only one ground for divorce: irretrievable breakdown of the marriage,
measured as the separation of the spouses for at least one year. Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- Following
the implementation of this law, there was a large increase in the divorce
rate in 1976.
- The rate
then declined until 1979 as the backlog of applications was cleared.Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- Since
then the crude divorce rate has fluctuated between 2.4 and 2.9 divorces
per 1,000 population . Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- The crude
divorce rate in 2001 was 2.8 per 1,000 population.Divorce
Statistics in Australia
- The pattern
of divorces per 1,000 married couples is very similar; in 2000 there
were 12.0 divorces per 1,000 married men or women.Divorce
Statistics in Australia
Divorce Statistics
in New Zealand
The sharp
rise in the number of divorces in the early 1980s mainly reflects the
legislative changes introduced in 1981. The Family Proceedings Act 1980,
passed in 1981, meant that an application for marriage dissolution could
be made by either the husband or wife on the grounds that the marriage
had broken down irreconcilably, provided a two-year separation requirement
was satisfied.Divorce Statistics in New
Zealand
- Many
couples who could satisfy the two-year separation requirement for the
single ground of irreconcilable marriage breakdown sought the simpler
Family Court dissolution. Divorce Statistics
in New Zealand
- Consequently,
divorces recorded a temporary high of 12,395 in 1982. Subsequently,
both the number and rate of marriage dissolutions dropped, but the trend
has been upward again since the late 1980s.Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- In 2001,
the Family Courts granted 9,683 marriage dissolution orders . 16 or
0.2 percent fewer than the number granted in 2000 (9,699). Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- Data for the
last seven years suggest the number of divorces have plateaued, with
an average of around 9,800 divorces per year during 1995. 2001.
Divorce Statistics in New Zealand
- The divorce
rate (number of divorces per 1,000 estimated existing marriages), which
rose sharply in the mid-1990s, also appears to be experiencing a respite
from its upward trend. Divorce Statistics
in New Zealand
- In 2001
the divorce rate stood at 12.2 per 1,000 existing marriages . the same
as in 2000. During the late 1980s the rate averaged 11.8 per 1,000.
It fluctuated around 12.0 during the early 1990s and around 12.5 per
1,000 during the late 1990s.Divorce Statistics
in New Zealand
- A significant
proportion of marriages in New Zealand last for a relatively short time
(Figure 3.03).Divorce Statistics in New
Zealand
- Divorces
are most common among couples who had been married for between five
and nine years. They accounted for one-quarter of all divorces in 2001.Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- Almost
two out of every five marriages dissolved in 2001 had lasted for less
than 10 years. Divorce Statistics in
New Zealand
- Annual
divorce statistics, however, tend to exaggerate the incidence of marriage
break-up. Divorce Statistics in New Zealand
- Analysis
of divorce statistics by year of marriage shows that 70 percent of couples
who married in 1975 were still together in 2001. For those married in
1967 and 1971, the corresponding figures were 74 and 71 percent respectively.Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- For about
two-thirds of couples, death, not divorce, will end their marriage.Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
Divorces
Statistics By Duration of Marriage in New Zealand

Divorce
statistics : Age at divorce in New Zealand
The
rise in age at divorce is continuing. This partly reflects the increased
duration of marriage, and partly the marked trend towards later marriages,
which started in the early 1970s. Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- The median
age at divorce in 2001 was 41.9 years for men and 39.3 years for women.Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- Divorcees
were, on average, three years older than those whose marriages dissolved
a decade ago, in 1991. Divorce Statistics
in New Zealand
- The median
ages then were 39.0 years for males and 36.2 years for females.Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- For women, divorce continues to
be most common among those aged 25. 29 years, with 22.0 divorces
per 1,000 existing marriages, compared to 20.5 per 1,000 for those
aged 30. 34, and 19.6 for the 20. 24 year-olds. Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- Among men, the most
common age for divorce is 30. 34 years, although in 2001, men aged
25. 29 years had the same level of divorce as those aged 30. 34
years at 20.9 divorces per 1,000 existing marriages.
- Men aged 35.
39 years had the next highest divorce rate of 19.3 per 1,000.Divorce
Statistics in New Zealand
- Half the
marriages dissolved in 2001 had lasted about 13 years compared with
the median duration of 12 years for marriages that ended in divorce
in 1991. Divorce Statistics in New Zealand
- The upturn
in the median duration of marriage may be partly attributed to the rising
age at marriage and the breakdown of more long-term marriages, particularly
those of more than 25 years.Divorce Statistics
in New Zealand
- In 2001,
17.2 percent of all divorces were to people who had been married for
25 years or more, compared with 12.5 percent a decade earlier.
(from
Statistics New Zealand)
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